Cardiac arrest: an interdisciplinary scoping review of clinical literature from 2021
-
Charles W. Hwang
,
Travis W. Murphy
,
Jesseca Antoine
,
K. Leslie Avery
,
Casey Carr
,
Francis Han
,
Garrett Snipes
,
Sonya Zhou
,
Torben K. Becker
Abstract
The Interdisciplinary Cardiac Arrest Research Review (ICARE) group was formed in 2018 to conduct an annual search of peer-reviewed literature relevant to cardiac arrest. Now in its fourth year, the goals of this review are to highlight annual updates on clinically relevant and impactful clinical and population-level studies in the interdisciplinary world of cardiac arrest research from 2021. To achieve these goals, a search of PubMed using keywords related to clinical research in cardiac arrest was conducted. Titles and abstracts were screened for relevance and sorted into seven categories: Epidemiology & Public Health; Prehospital Resuscitation; In-Hospital Resuscitation & Post-Arrest Care; Prognostication & Outcomes; Pediatrics; Interdisciplinary Guidelines; and Coronavirus disease 2019. Screened manuscripts underwent standardized scoring of methodological quality and impact by reviewer teams lead by a subject matter expert editor. Articles scoring higher than 99th percentile by category were selected for full critique. Systematic differences between editors’ and reviewers’ scores were assessed using Wilcoxon signed-rank test. A total of 4,730 articles were identified on initial search; of these, 1,677 were scored after screening for relevance and deduplication. Compared to the 2020 ICARE review, this represents a relative increase of 32% and 63%, respectively. Ultimately, 44 articles underwent full critique. The leading category was In-Hospital Resuscitation, representing 41% of fully reviewed articles, followed by Prehospital Resuscitation (20%) and Interdisciplinary Guidelines (16%). In conclusion, several clinically relevant studies in 2021 have added to the evidence base for the management of cardiac arrest patients including implementation and incorporation of resuscitation systems, technology, and quality improvement programs to improve resuscitation.
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3. Yu Y, Meng Q, Munot S, Nguyen TN, Redfern J, Chow CK. Assessment of Community Interventions for Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(7):e209256.
4. Murphy TW, Cohen SA, Hwang CW, Avery KL, Balakrishnan MP, Balu R, et al. Cardiac arrest: An interdisciplinary scoping review of clinical literature from 2020. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open. 2022;3(4):e12773.
5. Murphy TW, Cohen SA, Avery KL, Balakrishnan MP, Balu R, Chowdhury MAB, et al. Cardiac arrest: An interdisciplinary scoping review of the literature from 2019. Resusc Plus. 2020;4:100037.
6. Schroeder ED, Jacquet G, Becker TK, Foran M, Goldberg E, Aschkenasy M, et al. Global emergency medicine: a review of the literature from 2011. Acad Emerg Med. 2012;19(10):1196-203.
7. Gul SS, Cohen SA, Avery KL, Balakrishnan MP, Balu R, Chowdhury MAB, et al. Cardiac arrest: An interdisciplinary review of the literature from 2018. Resuscitation. 2020;148:66-82.
8. Čulić V, AlTurki A, Proietti R. Public health impact of daily life triggers of sudden cardiac death: A systematic review and comparative risk assessment. Resuscitation. 2021;162:154-62.
9. Jones KA, Jani KH, Jones GW, Nye ML, Duff JP, Cheng A, et al. Using natural language processing to compare task-specific verbal cues in coached versus noncoached cardiac arrest teams during simulated pediatrics resuscitation. AEM Educ Train. 2021;5(4):e10707.
10. de Graaf C, Beesems SG, Oud S, Stickney RE, Piraino DW, Chapman FW, et al. Analyzing the heart rhythm during chest compressions: Performance and clinical value of a new AED algorithm. Resuscitation. 2021;162:320-8.
11. Dundar ZD, Ayranci MK, Kocak S, Girisgin AS. Bag-Valve-Mask versus Laryngeal Mask Airway Ventilation in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation with Continuous Compressions: A Simulation Study. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2021;36(2):189-94.
12. Standards and guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Emergency Cardiac Care (ECC). National Academy of Sciences - National Research Council. JAMA. 1986;255(21):2905-89.
13. Azeli Y, Bardají A, Barbería E, Lopez-Madrid V, Bladé-Creixenti J, Fernández-Sender L, et al. Clinical outcomes and safety of passive leg raising in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care. 2021;25(1):176.
14. Ng QX, Han MX, Lim YL, Arulanandam S. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Implementation of High-Performance Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation on Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Outcomes. J Clin Med. 2021;10(10):2098.
15. Hsieh YL, Wu MC, Wolfshohl J, d'Etienne J, Huang CH, Lu TC, et al. Intraosseous versus intravenous vascular access during cardiopulmonary resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2021;29(1):44.
16. Alshahrani MS, Aldandan HW. Use of sodium bicarbonate in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Emerg Med. 2021;14(1):21.
17. Panchal AR, Bartos JA, Cabañas JG, Donnino MW, Drennan IR, Hirsch KG, et al. Part 3: Adult Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation. 2020;142(16_suppl_2):S366-468.
18. Nas J, Thannhauser J, van Dijk EGJA, Verkroost C, Damman P, van Wely M, et al. Coronary angiography findings in patients with shock-resistant ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2021;164:54-61.
19. Downing J, Al Falasi R, Cardona S, Fairchild M, Lowie B, Chan C, et al. How effective is extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Emerg Med. 2022;51:127-38.
20. Kern KB, Radsel P, Jentzer JC, Seder DB, Lee KS, Lotun K, et al. Randomized Pilot Clinical Trial of Early Coronary Angiography Versus No Early Coronary Angiography After Cardiac Arrest Without ST-Segment Elevation: The PEARL Study. Circulation. 2020;142(21):2002-12.
21. Lemkes JS, Janssens GN, van der Hoeven NW, Jewbali LSD, Dubois EA, Meuwissen MM, et al. Coronary Angiography After Cardiac Arrest Without ST Segment Elevation: One-Year Outcomes of the COACT Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2020;5(12):1358-65.
22. Barbarawi M, Zayed Y, Kheiri B, Barbarawi O, Al-Abdouh A, Dhillon H, et al. Optimal timing of coronary intervention in patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest without ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI): A systematic review and meta-analysis. Resuscitation. 2019;144:137-44.
23. Desch S, Freund A, Akin I, Behnes M, Preusch MR, Zelniker TA, et al. Angiography after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest without ST-Segment Elevation. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(27):2544-53.
24. Nehme Z, Ball J, Stephenson M, Walker T, Stub D, Smith K. Effect of a resuscitation quality improvement programme on outcomes from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2021;162:236-44.
25. Harhash AA, May TL, Hsu CH, Agarwal S, Seder DB, Mooney MR, et al. Risk Stratification Among Survivors of Cardiac Arrest Considered for Coronary Angiography. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021;77(4):360-71.
26. Cales RH, Anderson PG, Heilig RW. Utilization of medical care in Orange County: the effect of implementation of a regional trauma system. Ann Emerg Med. 1985;14(9):853-8.
27. Nathens AB, Jurkovich GJ, Rivara FP, Maier RV. Effectiveness of state trauma systems in reducing injury-related mortality: a national evaluation. J Trauma. 2000;48(1):25-30; discussion -1.
28. Hacke W, Donnan G, Fieschi C, Kaste M, von Kummer R, Broderick JP, et al. Association of outcome with early stroke treatment: pooled analysis of ATLANTIS, ECASS, and NINDS rt-PA stroke trials. Lancet. 2004;363(9411):768-74.
29. Gross BW, Dauterman KW, Moran MG, Kotler TS, Schnugg SJ, Rostykus PS, et al. An approach to shorten time to infarct artery patency in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol. 2007;99(10):1360-3.
30. Le May MR, Davies RF, Dionne R, Maloney J, Trickett J, So D, et al. Comparison of early mortality of paramedic-diagnosed ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction with immediate transport to a designated primary percutaneous coronary intervention center to that of similar patients transported to the nearest hospital. Am J Cardiol. 2006;98(10):1329-33.
31. Yeo JW, Ng ZHC, Goh AXC, Gao JF, Liu N, Lam SWS, et al. Impact of Cardiac Arrest Centers on the Survival of Patients With Nontraumatic Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022;11(1):e023806.
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| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Winter (February) | |
| Section | Review article | |
| DOI | 10.18502/fem.v7i1.11698 | |
| Keywords | ||
| Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Emergency Medical Services Epidemiology Heart Arrest Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Sudden Cardiac Death | ||
| Rights and permissions | |
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
How to Cite
1.
Hwang C, Murphy T, Antoine J, Avery KL, Carr C, Han F, Snipes G, Zhou S, Becker T. Cardiac arrest: an interdisciplinary scoping review of clinical literature from 2021. Front Emerg Med. 2022;7(1):e8.
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