An Unusual Case of Accidental Ingestion of a Toothbrush

Abstract

Introduction: Foreign body ingestion is a common presenting complaint in the emergency department. While ingestion of small foreign bodies like coins and button batteries is not uncommon, ingestion of long and rigid foreign bodies like toothbrush is very rare. 
Case presentation: We describe a 36-year-old man who presented to us after accidental ingestion of a toothbrush. The patient underwent urgent endoscopic removal; Psychiatric evaluation revealed an acute and transient psychotic disorder in him. 
Conclusion: Ingestion of long and rigid foreign bodies like a toothbrush is an uncommon entity. Such foreign bodies when ingested find it difficult to maneuver through the GI tract, which makes their spontaneous passage almost impossible. Their ingestion is associated with increased risk of impaction, perforation and, bleeding. Therefore, early removal of the ingested toothbrush is recommended before complications develop.

1. Shivakumar AM, Naik AS, Prashanth KB, Hongal GF, Chaturvedy G. Foreign bodies in upper digestive tract. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;58(1):63-8.
2. Smith MT, Wong RKH. Foreign bodies. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2007;17(2):361-82.
3. Eisen GM, Baron TH, Dominitz JA, Faigel DO, Goldstein JL, Johanson JF, et al. Guideline for the management of ingested foreign bodies. Gastrointest Endosc. 2002;55(7):802-6.
4. Farahnak MR, Araghi S, Nikakhlagh S, Saki N. Toothbrush: A Report of an Unusual Foreign Body. Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 2015;27(80):247-9.
5. Tonkic A, Bogdanovic Z, Grandić L. Successful Endoscopic Removal of a Swallowed Toothbrush: Case Report. Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2011;5(1):122-4.
6. Sewpaul A, Shaban F, Venkatasubramaniam AK, Tennant D, Kelly SB. The case of the forgotten toothbrush. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2012;3(5):184-5.
7. Lee MR, Hwang Y, Kim JH. A case of colohepatic penetration by a swallowed toothbrush. World J Gastroenterol WJG. 2006;12(15):2464-5.
8. Ertan A, Kedia SM, Agrawal NM, Akdamar K. Endoscopic removal of a toothbrush. Gastrointest Endosc. 1983;29(2):144-5.
9. Birk M, Bauerfeind P, Deprez PH, Häfner M, Hartmann D, Hassan C, et al. Removal of foreign bodies in the upper gastrointestinal tract in adults: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Clinical Guideline. Endoscopy. 2016;48(05):489-96.
10. Kiran S, Gupta D, Sadalage A, Gupte A, Jain A, Shukla A. Swallowed toothbrush: Case series. J Dig Endosc. 2016;7(2):77.
11. Organization WH. The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders: Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Guidelines. World Health Organization; 1992. Available on: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/37958. Accessed July 28, 2019.
Files
IssueVol 4 No 3 (2020): Summer (July) QRcode
SectionCase (report / study)
Keywords
Case Reports Endoscopy Foreign Bodies Psychotic Disorders Toothbrush

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
1.
Mohindra R, B N, Mathew R, Rout G, Kaushal K, Aggarwal P. An Unusual Case of Accidental Ingestion of a Toothbrush. Front Emerg Med. 2019;4(3):e78.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.